Test of cosmic spatial isotropy for polarized electrons using a rotatable torsion balance.

نویسندگان

  • Li-Shing Hou
  • Wei-Tou Ni
  • Yu-Chu M Li
چکیده

To test the cosmic spatial isotropy, we use a rotatable torsion balance carrying a transversely spin-polarized ferrimagnetic Dy6Fe23 mass. With a rotation period of 1 h, the period of anisotropy signal is reduced from one sidereal day by about 24 times, and hence the 1/f noise is reduced. Our present experimental results constrain the cosmic anisotropy Hamiltonian H=C(1)sigma(1)+C2sigma(2)+C3sigma(3) (sigma(3) is in the axis of earth rotation) to (C(2)(1)+C(2)(2))(1/2)=(1.1+/-2.0)x10(-20) eV and /C(3)/=(1.1+/-6.0)x10(-19) eV. This improves the previous limits on (C(2)(1)+C(2)(2))(1/2) by 27 times.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 90 20  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2003